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Economy of Moldova : ウィキペディア英語版 | Economy of Moldova
Moldova is a former Soviet republic in Eastern Europe. It is landlocked, bordered by Ukraine on the east and Romania to the west. The Republic of Moldova remains Europe's poorest nation with per capita incomes on par with Nicaragua and Ghana and half that of Albania.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=https://www.google.com/publicdata/explore?ds=d5bncppjof8f9_&met_y=ny_gnp_pcap_pp_cd&idim=country:MDA:UKR&hl=en&dl=en#!ctype=l&strail=false&bcs=d&nselm=h&met_y=ny_gdp_pcap_pp_cd&scale_y=lin&ind_y=false&rdim=region&idim=country:MDA:NIC:GHA:ALB&ifdim=region&tstart=1284069600000&tend=1410300000000&hl=en_US&dl=en&ind=false )〕 ==Background== (詳細はmarket economy, liberalising prices, which resulted in huge inflation. In 1993, a national currency, the Moldovan leu, was introduced to replace the Soviet ruble. The economic fortunes of Moldova began to change in 2001; since then the country has seen a steady annual growth of between 5% and 10%. Remittances from Moldovans abroad account for a quarter of Moldova's GDP, one of the highest percentages in the world. However, Ion Marandici claims the high level of remittances did not lead to development.〔Marandici, Ion. 2008. Remittances and development in Moldova. Institute for Development and Social Initiatives (IDIS-Viitorul), Chisinau. Available online at http://www.viitorul.org/public/1258/en/Marandici_eng_3.pdf〕
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